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The United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is responsible for enforcing regulations and conducting inspections on goods and passengers entering or exiting the country. One key area of CBP`s work is managing the international trade agreements of the United States, which includes Free Trade Agreements (FTAs).

FTAs are agreements between two or more countries that aim to reduce or eliminate trade barriers, such as tariffs and quotas, and promote greater international trade. These agreements are designed to benefit businesses and consumers by enhancing economic growth, creating new job opportunities, and improving the availability and affordability of goods and services.

The CBP plays a crucial role in implementing and enforcing the provisions of these FTAs by ensuring that imported goods are eligible for preferential treatment under the agreement`s rules of origin. CBP officers inspect the goods and review their accompanying documentation to determine if they meet the criteria outlined in the FTA.

The CBP also works to prevent illegal smuggling of goods across borders, which can be a threat to the effectiveness of FTAs. Through its Trade Enforcement efforts, CBP seeks to detect and deter unscrupulous operators who may try to evade import duties by misrepresenting the origin of their products.

One example of an FTA that CBP enforces is the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which was replaced by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) in 2020. The USMCA modernizes NAFTA, improves labor and environmental standards, and creates new rules for digital trade. CBP officers ensure that products coming in from Canada and Mexico under USMCA are compliant with the agreement`s rules.

In conclusion, the CBP plays a crucial role in facilitating international trade by enforcing FTAs and ensuring compliance with their provisions. This helps to create jobs and boost the economy, while ensuring that businesses can operate within a framework of fair and transparent rules. As a result, businesses involved in international trade should take advantage of FTAs and work with the CBP to ensure compliance with FTA rules.